Periods of onset of symptoms on the vegetation of the main pests
| Phenological stages |  Pyrale | The fly | Xiphinema index | Drosophila spp. | Scaphoideus titanus | |
| A - Winter bud | ||||||
| B - Cotton bud | ||||||
| C - Green tip | ||||||
| D - Leaving the leaves | ||||||
| E - Spread leaves | ||||||
| F - Visible clusters | ||||||
| G - Separate bunches | ||||||
| H - Separate flower buds | ||||||
| I - Flowering | ||||||
| J - Fruit set | ||||||
| K - Green peas | ||||||
| L - Closed bunches | ||||||
| M - Veraison | ||||||
| N - Maturity | ||||||
| O - Aoûtement | ||||||
| P - Falling leaves | ||||||
| = Appearance of leaf damage | |
| = Appearance of damage on inflorescences | |
| = Appearance of damage on bunches | 
 
					



 
					
 Crops
Crops